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How to write a conclusion for a research paper

Ideas of how to write a conclusion for a research paper

There are various ways of succeeding in writing a good research paper conclusion. Before you start writing, you need to understand the purpose of a conclusion. A research paper conclusion is an opportunity to demonstrate the importance of your ideas and show how you proved your thesis on your research paper. It is an opportunity for you to impress the readers and make them appreciate your topic. When writing a conclusion, you should not introduce new ideas to the reader but rather recap everything that you have written on your research paper. In order to avoid redundancy, avoid rewriting the points exactly the same way that you had written them before. You can do this through shortening up the ideas. You can shorten up by picking the main ideas of the whole research paper and changing them into concise sentences that go direct to the point. Some of the common pitfalls you need to avoid when writing a research paper conclusion include:

    • Avoid using words like, in summary, in conclusion, or in closing. These sayings sound stiff when used in writing and are a bit more straightforward and they tend to lead to a weak conclusion.
    • Do not wait until you get to the conclusion in order to state your thesis. This will make your research paper look disorganized. The thesis should be stated in the introduction allowing your reader to follow your research paper argument from the beginning to the end.
    • Do not introduce new information in the conclusion. All important information should be introduced in the body of the research paper. A research paper conclusion should just narrow the topic into a general point.
    • Do not change the tone of the paper. Your research paper tone should be consistent throughout. A shift of the tone occurs when a paper with an academic tone is given a sentimental or an emotional conclusion. If you want to give your research paper a more humanistic slant, you can begin and finish with a story that gives your topic more personal meaning to the reader.
    • Do not write statements that downplay your discovery. This means that you should avoid writing statements like, I may not be an expert or this is only my opinion. Such phrases develop when you write in the first person. First person should be avoided because it is generally informal and does not fit in the formal research paper tone.

Your research paper conclusion has to summarize the purpose and content of your research paper without seeming too dry. Any basic conclusion is required to share some key elements but there are various tactics that you can play around with in order to come up with a more effective conclusion and the above-mentioned pitfalls have to be avoided so that you do not end up weakening your research paper conclusion.

Tips for writing a good research paper conclusion

The first tip on how to write a conclusion for a research paper is, restate your topic. You need to restate the topic briefly and explain why it is important. If you have written your research paper properly, then the importance of the topic is apparent and so there is no need to write too much about the topic on your conclusion. A single sentence is enough to restate a topic. The second tip on how to write a good conclusion for your research paper is, restate the thesis. Apart from restating the topic, you also have to rephrase or restate your thesis statement. A thesis statement is a focused view on the research paper topic. It should be rephrased from the way you wrote in your introduction. Do not use similar sentences as the one you used originally. You have to rephrase it in a way that complements the summary of the research paper topic in the first sentence of your conclusion.

The next tip on how to write a good conclusion for your research paper is, summarize your major points. This summary is meant to remind the reader what you had explained in the body of your research paper. To be able to come up with the summary, you have to re-read the main topic sentence of every paragraph in the body of your research paper. After reading, determine how you can rewrite each of the points mentioned in each topic sentence in your conclusion without repeating any supporting detail that appear on the body of your paper and without introducing any new information.

The next tip on how to write a good conclusion for your research paper is, combine your points. If your research paper proceeds in an inductive manner and you have not described the importance of your points yet, you can do so in the conclusion. However, this is not necessary in every research paper. If you have already explained the importance of each point on your paper, you do not need to go into it too much in the conclusion. Restating your thesis or explaining the importance of your topic is enough. The best practice in writing a good research paper is to ensure that you address all the important aspects and explain your points fully in the body of the research paper. The aim of a research paper conclusion is to summarize your argument. And the other important tip on how to write a good conclusion for a research paper is, make a call to action when necessary. This requires you to state to your reader that your research topic needs further research. A call to action is not necessary in every research paper conclusion. For instance, a research paper on literary criticism is less likely to need a call to action than a research paper on the effects of television on young children. A research paper that is more likely to call a reader to action is the one that addresses a scientific need or the public.

 

How to make your research paper conclusion as effective as possible

The first tip on how to make your research paper conclusion effective is, ensure you stick with a basic synthesis of information. A basic research paper conclusion is a summary closing and it is very similar to a research paper introduction. Since this kind of conclusion is so basic, it is important to try synthesizing the information instead of just repeating things that you had already explained. Rephrase your thesis statement and include supporting points in a way that ties them together. This will make your research paper seem like a complete thought rather than a random collection of vaguely similar ideas.

The second tip on how to write a conclusion for a research paper effectively is, bring things together. Tie your research paper together through linking the introduction and the conclusion. You can do this by asking a question on your introduction which you will restate in your conclusion and provide an answer. You can also to this by writing a story beginning in your introduction and provide the ending of the story in the research paper conclusion. The next tip on how to write an effective conclusion for your research paper is, close with logic. If your research paper shows multiple sides of an issue, use the conclusion to the logic opinion gotten from your evidence. Write enough information to back up the topic statement but do not get carried away with excess details. If your research did not give you a clear answer to your thesis question, it is good to indicate so. Restate your initial hypothesis and say whether you still believe it. Also indicate that an answer might still exist and that more research can shed more light on the topic.

Another tip on how to write an effective research paper conclusion is, ask a question. Instead of giving the reader a conclusion, ask the reader to come up with his or her own conclusion. However, this is not appropriate for all research papers. Research papers like the ones on the treatment of diseases will contain the information to make the case of an argument already in the research paper. A good example of a research paper that may ask a question in the end is one about social issues like government policy and poverty. Ensure that the question you ask gets directly to the purpose of the research paper and that it can be answered by the information contained on your research paper. The final tip on how to make the conclusion of your research paper effective is, make a suggestion. You can make a suggestion if you include a call to action in your conclusion. And even without including a call to action in your research conclusion, you can still make a suggestion for instance when your research paper topic is about third world poverty.

To fully understand how to write a conclusion for a research paper, you also need to understand the difference between the conclusion structure and the introduction structure. A research paper introduction starts with a broad sentence and goes to a narrow thesis statement which addresses your research paper claim. A conclusion on the other hand is the exact opposite of the introduction. A conclusion begins with a narrow sentence which restates the thesis statement and shows how you proved it. It then widens to include the significance of your topic. The last sentence in a research paper conclusion must connect back to the introduction and you should write it in a way that makes the reader feel a sense of closure. You should end your conclusion in a way that will make the reader feel glad that they read your research paper

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